What is an 'Exhibit'?
A specific piece of evidence presented in a formal proceeding.
An exhibit is a document or object that has been formally marked and presented as evidence in a legal proceeding, such as a deposition or trial.
Why it matters to you
Marking something as an exhibit is how a piece of evidence officially enters the record of your case. Once marked, it gets an identifier, like "Plaintiff's Exhibit 1," and everyone can refer to it precisely from then on.
You will most likely encounter exhibits at your deposition. The opposing attorney may hand you documents, one at a time, and ask questions about each. Take your time. Read the whole document before answering, even if you think you remember it. If you have never seen it before, say so honestly. There is no penalty for taking a moment to read carefully.
An example from an employment case
During your deposition in a wrongful termination case, the employer's attorney marks your final performance review as an exhibit and asks whether you recall receiving it. Later, we might mark your manager's email praising your work as our own exhibit, and both documents become part of the official record.
Every case is different. Ask your legal team how this applies to yours.
Related terms
Evidence, Deposition, Trial, Objection
Still have questions? Your legal team is happy to help. Message us through the client portal or call the office, and we will point you to the right person.