What is an 'Appeal'?
Asking a higher court to review a trial court's decision.
An appeal is a formal request asking a higher court, called an appellate court, to review a decision made by the trial court. The party that lost usually files it.
Why it matters to you
An appeal is not a new trial, and it is not a second chance to tell your story. The appellate court does not hear new evidence or witnesses. Instead, it reviews the written record from the trial court to decide whether the judge made a significant legal error that requires changing the outcome.
Appeals move slowly, commonly taking a year or more, and either side can pursue one after certain final rulings. If an appeal becomes relevant in your case, we will talk with you about the options, the likely timeline, and what we recommend before anything is filed.
An example from an employment case
Suppose a judge grants summary judgment and dismisses your discrimination case before trial. We might appeal, arguing the judge applied the wrong legal standard. If the appellate court agrees, it can send the case back so it can move forward again.
Every case is different. Ask your legal team how this applies to yours.
Related terms
Trial, Summary Judgment, Motion, Hearing
Still have questions? Your legal team is happy to help. Message us through the client portal or call the office, and we will point you to the right person.